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Free State Province - South Africa

Travel information focused on Free State Province in South Africa with links to South Africa Hotels, South Africa Car Rentals, South Africa Flights, South Africa Safaris. Also read more information on South Africa National Parks on this site


 


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Free State Province

Free State lies between the Orange and Vaal rivers, right at the epicentre of South Africa. and was originally a settlement for pioneers in search of its rich gold operations. This province is known for its natural beauty and rural farmlands, mountains and goldfields.

Bloemfontein, the capital city of Free State Province, has well established judicial, institutional and administrative infrastructure. Some of the popular towns of the province are; Sasolburg, Kroonstad-an agricultural, administrative and educational town, Parys which is on the banks of the Vaal River, Phuthaditjhaba famous for hand crafted items produced by the locals, Bethlehem -a gateway to the Eastern highlands, and Welkom which is South Africa's nursling city and a gold city. Free State has a population of 2.6 million speakers of English, Sesotho and Afrikaans languages.

The climate is hot and dry with summer rains, cold winters and ample sunshine. During the winter the eastern region shows off its snow-capped mountains. Summer days are hot and dry while winter days are long and cold with temperatures dropping to below 0 ºC, sometimes to as low as -9.5 ºC. Irrigation schemes keep the valleys green all year round. The western and southern parts are semi desert.

The province delights in many great attractions and destinations: Bloemfontein, with its rich cultures, Golden Gate Highlands National Park at the foot of Maluti Mountains, Sterkfontein Dam with a game and nature reserve, Basotho Cultural Village in the heart of the Qwaqwa National Park, Vredefort Dome -one of the oldest and largest meteorite impact site in the world, Botanical gardens with various plants and indigenous environments, Lejweleputswa Gold Mines, war memorials and monuments, museums like the Oliewenhuis art museum and the Steam Train excursions along the historical Bethlehem-Bloemfontein Raid road and Thabo Mofutsanyana region with snow capped mountains and inspiring scenery.

Free State is full of adventure, festivals and exciting events to ensure that you enjoy your stay in this land of beauty and gold. Some of South Africa's most valued San rock art is found in Free State. The districts of Bethlehem, Ficksburg, Ladybrand and Wepener have remarkable collections of this art form. Free State is filled with South African history and unique cultural opportunities a must for the young travellers, party goers and ageing hippies longing to step off the beaten track.

Bloemfontein

Bloemfontein is the capital city of Free State, situated roughly in the middle of the province as well as in South Africa. It is a city that lives up to her name -spring of flowers. The name was derived from the large number of flowers that grew around an old fountain or a spring on a farm which belonged to a Voortrekker called Johannes Nicolaas Brits. He chose to settle in this area in 1846 due to the absence of horse sickness and started a farm and called it Bloemfontein, flowering spring, for the spring on his plot was covered with wild flowers. Bloemfontein was officially founded in 1846 and has a population of approximately one million being the sixth largest city in the country covering an area of roughly 46,550 hectares.

There are thousands of rose bushes lining the streets, creating a wonderful spectacle especially during spring. The city is popularly known as 'the city of roses' with a peaceful atmosphere based on the appreciation of family values and quality of life is of prime importance. Cultures are also intermingled with peaceable accord. Bloemfontein is also known in the Sotho tongue as Manguang- the place of the cheetahs.
It grew into bigger settlements two years after it was founded and administration buildings were erected. Bloemfontein was the capital of the independent Boer Republic of the Orange Free State until the union of South Africa was declared in 1910 and made the judicial capital of South Africa- the Supreme Court of South Africa is in Bloemfontein.

Bloemfontein is located in central South Africa on the edge of the highveld, bordering on the semi arid region of the Karoo. This area experiences continental climate with hot summer days that have thunderstorms & cold afternoons, and dry winters due to its distance from the sea. The vegetation is basically highveld grassland.

Bloemfontein's central location has established the city as an ideal conference centre in South Africa leading to construction of elegant venues, centres, hotels and halls with state-of-the-art facilities. Accommodation at Bloemfontein is of different varieties ranging from star rated establishments offering luxury & comfort to elegant hotels, guest houses and chalets that are well equipped and ideally furnished to suit all budgets.

The city also has the largest variety of trees in the country and good infrastructure. Other attractions and recreational facilities awaiting you are public parks -State President Swart & King's park; 'Die Volksdlad- monthly art market in the King's Park; Rose festival in October; Orchid house -oasis of lush greenery; Free state National Botanical Garden; museums & galleries -National museum Hertzog house, First Raadsaal, Queens Fort Military, Rugby museum of Choet Visser; natural beauty enhanced by the natural reserves & zoo, National women's memorial, theatres, waterfront, the headquarter of the council -a modern glass building; swimming and many sport activities.

The quality of medical care is excellent with state-of-art facilities at the modern University Hospital of high standards and well trained medical staff.

Everyday life of modern and developing city blends with the impressive architectural and historical heritage of the past, present and future. This city is home to rich cultural lifestyle and a melting pot of creative ideas and expressions. The city offers exciting opportunities to enrich lives with luxurious rich traditions blended with other cultures, new ideas and new technology; come and have a first hand experience -don't wait to be told.



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